Monday, July 20, 2020

Closed Covered Calls Position in Fifth Third Bancorp

At the July17th options expiration last Friday, the Covered Calls position in Fifth Third Bancorp expired with the stock price below the $19.00 strike price. This morning, very soon after the market opened, the 500 shares of Fifth Third Bancorp in the Covered Calls Advisor Portfolio were sold with a market order than executed at $18.67 per share.

As detailed below, the return-on-investment result for this Fifth Third Bancorp Covered Calls position was +2.2% absolute return in 32 days (equivalent to a +24.6% annualized return-on-investment).  This result is a good example of the advantage that can accrue from selling in-the-money Covered Calls.  Despite the stock declining by 14.8% (from $21.92 purchase price to $18.67 sale price), a net profit was still achieved from this position.

Fifth Third Bancorp (FITB) -- Covered Calls Position Closed
The transactions were as follows:
06/18/2020 Bought 500 shares of Fifth Third Bancorp @ $21.92 per share 
06/18/2020 Sold 5 Fifth Third Bancorp July 17th, 2020 $19.00 Call options @ $3.38 per share
06/29/2020 Ex-dividend of $.27 per share
07/17/2020 5 FITB Calls expired out-of-the-money
Note: the price of FITB shares was $18.76 at options expiration on 7/17
07/20/2020 Closed position by selling 500 FITB shares at $18.67

The overall performance result (including commissions) was as follows:
Covered Calls Cost Basis: $9,273.35
= ($21.92 - $3.38) * 500 shares + $3.35 commission

Net Profit Components:
(a) Options Income: +$1,690.00
= ($3.38 * 500 shares)
(b) Dividend Income: +$135.00
= $.27 per share x 500 shares 
(c) Capital Appreciation (Fifth Third Bancorp stock sold at $18.67 per share): -$1,625.00
= ($18.67 -$21.92) * 500 shares

Total Net Profit: +$200.00
= (+$1,690.00 options income +$135.00 dividend income -$1,625.00 capital appreciation)

Absolute Return: +2.2%
= +$200.00/$9,273.35
Equivalent Annualized Return: +24.6%
= (+$200.00/$9,273.35)*(365/32 days)

Saturday, July 18, 2020

July 17th, 2020 Options Expiration Results

The Covered Calls Advisor Portfolio had seven positions with July 17th, 2020 options expirations. Six of the positions closed in-the-money and one closed out-of-the-money.  For the six closed positions, the maximum potential return-on-investment results were achieved as follows:
  • Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) -- +1.7% absolute return (equivalent to +25.8% annualized) for the 24 days of this investment  
  • Cigna Corp. (CI) -- +1.3% absolute return (equivalent to +51.6% annualized) for the 9 days of this investment
  • Deere & Co. (DE) -- +2.7% absolute return (equivalent to +45.6% annualized) for the 22 days of this investment  
  • D.R. Horton Inc. (DHI) -- +2.4% absolute return (equivalent to +46.0% annualized) for the 19 days of this investment
  • Lincoln National Corp. (LNC) -- +5.2% absolute return (equivalent to +79.8% annualized) for the 24 days of this investment
  • Micron Technology Inc. (MU) -- +2.7% absolute return (equivalent to +39.3% annualized) for the 25 days of this investment

The cash now available will be retained until new Covered Calls and/or 100% Cash-Secured Puts positions are established.  Given the Covered Calls Advisor's Overall Market Meter outlook of  'Bearish', new positions will be hedged by establishing Covered Calls at moderately in-the-money strike prices with good downside protection, that being normally with Deltas greater than 70.

The Fifth Third Bancorp Covered Calls position at the $19.00 strike price closed slightly out-of-the-money at $18.76 at options expiration.  So, the 5 June 17th Call options expired and the 500 FITB shares remain in the Covered Calls Advisor Portfolio.  It is likely that the shares will be sold very soon (probably this Monday) to close out this position.  The FITB dividend was captured and the cash received from selling these shares will likely be used to established another Covered Calls position in a bank stock (such as in C, MS, or CFG) using the Covered Calls Advisor's Dividend Capture Strategy.  As always, transactions in the Covered Calls Advisor Portfolio will be posted on this blog on the same day they occur. 

Please email me at partlow@cox.net with any questions or comments related specifically to this post or to anything else related to Covered Calls investing.

Best Wishes and Godspeed,
Jeff Partlow

Thursday, July 9, 2020

New Cash-Secured Puts Position Established in Cigna Corp.

A new position was established in Cigna Corp. (ticker CI) by selling two July 17th, 2020 100% Cash-Secured Put options at the $165.00 strike price.  A limit order was executed during the last half hour of today's trading session when the price of Cigna stock was $173.29 (5.0% above the $165.00 strike price).   

The Implied Volatility of the Put options was very appealing to the Covered Calls Advisor for these Cigna Calls at 47.6 [almost double the S&P 500 Volatility Index (VIX) of 24.3] when this new Cigna position was established.  So the $414.66 ($2.08 per share x 200 shares - $1.34 commission) is a nice premium to receive for these out-of-the-money (i.e. strike price below the current stock price) Put options.  Importantly, there is no earnings report prior to the July 17th options expiration date; Cigna's next quarterly earnings report is scheduled for July 30th.

Cigna is highly rated by analysts.  Reuters Research indicates that currently 9 analysts have a Buy rating, 12 an Outperform rating, 5 a Hold, and no Underperform or Strong Sell.  Their average one-year target price is $241 which is 39% above the current price.  With the acquisition of Express Scripts [one of the Top 3 Pharmacy Benefits Managers (PBMs)] in late 2018, their business mix is much improved with 71% of revenue obtained from their PBM business and 26% from their Health Insurance business.  Despite Covid-19, this year's earnings are expected to increase by 8.5% which would be only a 9.4 P/E ratio based on its current stock price.  This compares favorably with Cigna's prior 5-year average P/E of 13.   

As detailed below, for this new Cigna Cash-Secured Puts position there is potential for a +1.3% absolute return in 9 days (equivalent to a +51.6% annualized return-on-investment).  
Note: Although there are nine calendar days until next Saturday (the day after the options expiration date), it should be noted that since this position was established near the end of trading today, there are actually only 6 trading days remaining through next Friday's options expiration date


Cigna Corp.(CI) -- New 100% Cash-Secured Puts Position
The transaction today was as follows:
07/09/2020  Sold 2 Cigna July 17th, 2020 $165.00 100% Cash-Secured Put options @ $2.08 per share.
Note: the Open Interest of these Put options was 241 contracts.
The Covered Calls Advisor does not use margin, so the detailed information on this position and the potential result detailed below reflect that this position was established using 100% cash securitization for the two Put options sold.

A possible overall performance result (including commissions) would be as follows:
100% Cash-Secured Cost Basis: $32,585.34
= ($165.00 - $2.08) *200 shares + $1.34 commission

Net Profit:
(a) Options Income: +$414.66
= ($2.08 *200 shares) - $1.34 commission
(b) Dividend Income: +$0.00
(c) Capital Appreciation (If Cigna is above $165.00 strike price at the July 17th expiration): +$0.00
= ($165.00 - $165.00) *200 shares

Total Net Profit (If Cigna stock price is above $165.00 strike price at options expiration): +$414.66
= (+$414.66 options income +$0.00 dividend income +$0.00 capital appreciation)

Absolute Return (If Cigna stock price is above $165.00 strike price at July 17th options expiration) : +1.3%
= +$414.66/$32,585.34
Annualized Return: +51.6%
= (+$414.66/$32,585.34)*(365/9 days)

The downside 'breakeven price' at expiration is at $162.92 ($165.00 - $2.08), which is 6.0% below the current market price of $173.29.

The probability of making a profit (if held until the July 17th, 2020 options expiration) for this Cigna Corp. short Puts position was 76.2% when this position was established.  The potential annualized return on investment of +51.6% is a very attractive risk/reward profile for this conservative Cash-Secured Puts investment.  


Wednesday, July 8, 2020

Established Covered Calls Position in CVS Health Corp.

Today a Covered Calls position was established in CVS Health Corp. (ticker symbol CVS) when the Covered Calls Advisor's buy/write limit order was executed -- 300 shares were purchased at $62.45 and three July 31st, 2020 Call options were sold at $3.35 at the $60.00 strike price, therefore a net debit price of $59.10 which is a time value of $.90 per share [$3.35 options price - ($62.45 stock price - $60.00 strike price)].  This is a moderately in-the-money position since it was established at a price 4.1% above the $60.00 strike price.  The Delta was 69.8 when this Covered Calls position was established -- which approximates the probability that the Call options will be in-the-money on the options expiration date. 

Two potential return-on-investment results for this position are highlighted below and includes the possibility of early assignment since a quarterly $.50 per share dividend that was announced by CVS this morning goes ex-dividend on July 22nd, which is prior to the July 31st options expiration date.  The stock would have to move up in price by the day prior to the July 22nd ex-div date and by an amount that would cause the time value remaining in the option to decline from its $.90 value today to about $.15 or less.  If this occurs, the owner of the Call options might exercise their right to  purchase the stock at the $60.00 strike price, in which case the options would immediately expire worthless but the owner of the Calls would then own the stock and would capture the dividend.  This outcome would be a desirable one for the Covered Calls Advisor since (as shown in the detailed calculations below) the +39.7% annualized return-on-investment (aroi) is greater than the +36.0% aroi that would be achieved if the Covered Calls position were instead assigned on the options expiration date.  On the other hand, if the stock is not assigned early (on the day prior to the July 22nd ex-div date), but if the stock remains above the $60.00 strike price on the options expiration date, the position would be assigned then and the maximum potential profit at expiration of +36.0% aroi would be achieved.  Another positive feature of this position is that the next quarterly earnings report on August 5th is after the July 31st options expiration date.
  
CVS is rated, on average, as a Moderate Buy by 27 analysts.  Reuters Research indicates that currently 8 analysts have a Buy rating, 10 an Outperform, 9 have a Hold, and none have either Underperform or Strong Sell ratings; and their average target price is $79.18 (26.8% above today's purchase price).  Despite the coronavirus, CVS is expected to achieve record revenues in 2020.  Importantly, most of their fundamental valuation ratio metrics (such as price-to-cash-flow and price-to-sales) are currently more attractive than their prior 5-year average.  On the down side, CVS added substantial long-term debt to its Balance Sheet when it acquired Aetna in November 2018 and its current return on equity (roe) of 11.1% is lower than its average for the past several years; but the encouraging news is that there remains room for improvement given the potential synergies planned by CVS management as they continue to assimilate Aetna operations into CVS. 

The Covered Calls Advisor views CVS as a uniquely positioned 3-in-1 health services company.   Its 9,900 retail drugstores contribute 29% of total revenue, pharmacy benefits management (47%), and health insurance (24%).  Only a few competitors have even two of the three business lines that CVS has -- United Healthcare, Cigna (who owns Express Scripts), and Walmart.  It remains to be seen if CVS can achieve envisioned synergies from the Aetna acquisition and therefore achieve its mission of "helping people on their way to better health".   

While the Covered Calls Advisor depends primarily on fundamental valuation and competitive position factors in deciding what stocks to purchase, a minor consideration is given to technical factors.  In that regard, CVS stock was down 2.3% at $62.45 today from yesterday's closing price when this Covered Calls buy/write limit order was transacted, and the Covered Calls Advisor was fortunate that the purchase price was very near the $62.43 low price for the day.  Also, the 2-day relative strength index [i.e. RSI(2)] was in oversold territory at a very low 5.4 reading, so the Implied Volatility of 28.8 when the Call options were sold was an attractive options premium to receive.     

As detailed below, two potential return-on-investment results are: 
  •  +1.5% absolute return (equivalent to +39.7% annualized return for the next 14 days) if the stock is assigned early (business day prior to the July 22nd ex-dividend date); OR 
  • +2.4% absolute return (equivalent to +36.0% annualized return over the next 24 days) if the stock is assigned on the July 31st options expiration date.


CVS Health Corp. (CVS) -- New Covered Calls Position
The buy/write transaction was:
07/08/2020 Bought 300 CVS shares @ $62.45
07/08/2020 Sold 3 CVS 7/31/2020 $60.00 Call options @ $3.35
Note: The Call options Open Interest was 512 contracts.
07/22/2020 Upcoming quarterly ex-dividend of $.50 per share

Two possible overall performance results (including commissions) for this CVS Health Covered Calls position are as follows:
Covered Calls Cost Basis: $17,732.01
= ($62.45 - $3.35) * 300 shares + $2.01 commission

Net Profit Components:
(a) Options Income: +$1,005.00
= ($3.35 * 300 shares)
(b) Dividend Income (If option exercised early on July 21st, the business day prior to the July 22nd ex-div date): +$0.00; or
(b) Dividend Income (If CVS stock assigned at July 31st, 2020 options expiration): +$150.00
= ($.50 dividend per share x 300 shares)
(c) Capital Appreciation (If CVS Call options assigned early on July 21st): -$735.00
+($60.00 strike price - $62.45 stock purchase price) * 300 shares; or
(c) Capital Appreciation (If shares assigned at $60.00 strike price at options expiration): -$735.00
+($60.00 - $62.45) * 300 shares

1. Total Net Profit [If option exercised on July 21st (business day prior to the July 22nd ex-dividend date)]: +$270.00
= (+$1,005.00 options income +$0.00 dividend income -$735.00 capital appreciation); or
2. Total Net Profit (If CVS shares assigned at $60.00 at July 31st, 2020 expiration): +$420.00
= (+$1,005.00 options income +$150.00 dividend income -$735.00 capital appreciation)

1. Absolute Return [If option exercised on July 21st (business day prior to ex-dividend date)]: +1.5%
= +$270.00/$17,732.01
Annualized Return (If option exercised early): +39.7%
= (+$270.00/$17,732.01)*(365/14 days); or
2. Absolute Return (If CVS shares assigned at $60.00 at July 31st, 2020 options expiration): +2.4%
= +$420.00/$17,732.01
Annualized Return (If CVS shares assigned at $60.00 at July 31st, 2020 expiration): +36.0%
= (+$420.00/$17,732.01) *(365/24 days)

Either outcome provides a good annualized return-on-investment result -- well above the minimum desired 25.0% aroi for positions with from 20 to 30 days remaining until expiration.  These returns will be achieved as long as the stock is above the $60.00 strike price on the options expiration date.  However, if the stock declines below the strike price, the breakeven price of $58.60 ($62.45 -$3.35 -$.50) provides 6.2% downside protection below today's stock purchase price.

At least eight of the nine metrics used in the Covered Calls Advisor's Dividend Capture Strategy spreadsheet (see below) must be 'YES' prior to establishing a new Covered Calls position using the Covered Calls Advisor's Dividend Capture strategy.  All nine criteria are achieved in this case.
Note: there has recently been a modification to Criteria #3 below.  Previously, the "Annual Dividend Yield (at the Strike Price) metric was > 1.5%.  This criteria is now adjusted relative to the total days until expiration, so it now reads the "Equivalent Annualized Dividend Yield (at the strike price) exceeds 6.0%."  For this CVS position, the Equivalent Annualized Dividend Yield of 12.7% [calculated as ($.50/$60.00) x (365/24 days)] achieves the objective in this case since it exceeds the minimum 6.0% threshold criteria.